MPPSC PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
GEOGRAPHY ( CODE NO. 15 )
PART - I
1. Physical Geography
- Lithosphere - Interior of the earth, origin of continent and ocean basins - Theory of Wegner, Plate tectonics,Agents of weathering and erosion, work of running water, Glacier and winds, Volcanoes and earthquakes and their distribution in the world. Normal cycle of erosion DAVIS & Penk, Major land forms - Mountain, Plateau & Plain.
- Atmosphere - Structure of atmosphere, Insolation, Air Temperature, Pressure, Winds - Planetary winds,Condensation and Precipitation - its type and world distribution, Air masses and Cyclones - Temperate and Tropical, Major climates of the world.
- Hydrosphere - Land and water distribution on the earth, oceanic temperature, salinity and its distribution, Tides, Oceanic currents, Coral reef.
2. Human Geography
- Habitat - Social and Economic life of Equatorial region, Tropical desert, Tundra and Mediterranean regions. Major Races of the world.
- Population - Growth, Density and Distrubition of world population, population problems.
- Settlements - Origin, types and patterns of rural settlements,Process of Urbanization, morphology and functional classification of towns.
3. Economic Geography
- Geography of primary production: Agriculture - Wheat Rice, Sugarcane, Tea Cotton, Rubber, major forest products and fisheries.
- Minerals - World Reserves and production of Iron ore,Manganese, Bauxite, Tin and Copper.
- Fuel and Power Resources of the World - Distribution and production of Coal, Petroleum and Natural Gas, Hydro electricity.
- Industries - Factors of localization and world distribution of Iron and steel, Cotton textile and Petro chemical.
- Transport and Communication - Major Land, Sea and Air routes of the world. Changes in World economy in the context of Globalization.
4. Geographical Concepts
- Concept of distance and space, Concept of Region,Ecosystem and Environmental Degradation.
PART - II
Geography of India
- Physical - Structure, Physical Division, Climate, Natural vegetation and soil.
- Mineral and power resources - Distribution and production of Iron Ore,Manganese, Bauxite, Copper and Mica.Reserves,Distribution and production of Coal,Petroleum Natural Gas & Hydroelectricity.
- Agriculture -Major Crops : Conditions of Production and Distribution of Wheat, Rice, Jowar, Cotton, Sugarcane, Tea, Jute and Soya-bean,Regionalization of Agriculture, Green Revolution and its impact, Watershed management.
- Industries - Location and distribution of Iron and Steel, Cotton Textile, Sugar and Cement Industry.
- Contemporary Issues-Regional disparity,Poverty, Impact of development on environment & people.
- Madhya Pradesh - Major Geographical Regions. Tribal Life and Culture - Bhil, Gond, Baiga. Development of Industries and Transport system and Trade, Urbanization trends.
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